| Instructions
For Mounting the Murals to the Wall
These
steps are for drywall or plaster walls that are primed and
painted and don't yet have wallpaper on them. For most of
these murals you won't be covering the entire wall so the
process should be simpler than pasting canvas to the entire
wall surface. For more tips on hanging wallpaper try these
helpful links:
•
Preparing the Wall
Step 1: First patch any cracks, nail holes or plaster
and repair any loose, chipped paint on the wall.
Step
2: Be sure that the wall area where the canvas will
be hung is clean and dry and that every surface is either
painted or primed. You don't want to apply paste to a surface
that will just absorb it - the canvas might not stick.
Step
3: For a more precise alignment, hold the canvas
against the wall to get an idea of where you want the mural
to be (a second set of hands and someone to stand back and
"eye ball" the canvas helps).
Once
you decide the placement, mark the left or right edge of the
canvas (lightly) with a pencil and place the canvas aside.
Using a carpenter's level and a pencil, draw a vertical line
from the floor to the ceiling that goes through the mark you
just made - again, be sure to make the mark as light as possible.
You
will use this line as a guide and align the edge of the canvas
(for rectangular canvases) to this line. For images that are
cut out and not rectangular, follow the same steps as above
but place the vertical guide line so that it will run through
the center of where the canvas will go and align the two (removable)
marks on the top and bottom of the canvas with the vertical
line.
OR
skip all this retentive stuff, hold the canvas to the wall,
have someone "eye ball" the placement, and make
a little mark on the wall above the top center of the canvas.
•
Applying Paste to the Canvas
STEP 1: Mix wallpaper paste that comes as a powder
in a separate bucket before pouring it into the bucket or
roller tray you will use for the job. Stir well with a stirring
stick to remove all the lumps, but not so well that you put
a lot of air into the mix.
STEP 2: Pour liquid adhesive directly into
a bucket or roller tray.
STEP 3: Lay a strip of wallpaper - already
cut to size, pattern side down - on a long, flat, dry table
(the table won't stay dry for long). Let one end of the paper
flop over the edge of the table.
STEP 4: Use a paste brush or a paint roller
to apply the paste to the half of the paper that remains flat
on the table, being sure to cover every inch.
STEP 5: Fold the section you just pasted
over onto itself, and slide the dry section of the paper onto
the table. Apply the paste.
STEP 6: Fold the next section onto itself,
then fold the two halves against each other, being very careful
not to crease the paper. This process is called 'booking.'
Booking keeps the paper moist, the paste from dribbling onto
the floor and the pasted surface clean.
STEP 7: Set the paper aside in a clean spot
for no more than 5 minutes before hanging it.
STEP 8: Be a clean freak: As soon as each
strip of wallpaper is booked and set aside, use a clean, wet
sponge to clean the table - but don't bother to dry the surface.
Do this even if you're going to paste several pieces before
you hang them; you'll want to get the adhesive off the table
before it has dried.
Tips
& Warnings
* You're going to get paste on the table, the pattern face
of the paper and yourself. Don't be overly concerned - it's
water-soluble.
* Let the paper set after applying paste. This allows the
paper to expand or shrink before you lay it on the wall. It
also takes a few minutes for the paste to activate the dry
adhesive on prepasted wallpapers.
•
Applying Paste to the Canvas
STEP 1: Apply paste to the paper (see 'eHow
to Apply Paste to Wallpaper'). Or, if using prepasted wallpaper,
follow the manufacturer's instructions. (Most professional
installers apply paste even to prepasted wallpapers, but be
aware that this voids some manufacturers' warranties.)
STEP
2: Start at the ceiling, aligning the paper with
the plumb line you drew on the wall. Roughly 2 extra inches
should flop against the ceiling, and 2 more inches should
flop below the top of the baseboard.
STEP
3: Smooth the paper using a smoothing brush or a
plastic smoother (which looks like a wide spatula without
the handle). Remove wrinkles by pulling a section of the paper
away from the wall until you reach the wrinkle. Smooth out
the paper as you lay it back against the wall.
STEP
4: Smooth from the middle out, applying enough pressure
to push out the bubbles but not pressing so hard that you
stretch or tear the paper. If you have an air bubble that
just won't budge, poke it with a pin and press down on the
paper before the adhesive dries.
STEP
5: Trim the paper. Using a wide putty knife, press
the paper against the ceiling, baseboard, or corner and trim
it with a sharp razor blade. (The putty knife provides a straight
edge to guide the blade.)
STEP
6: Continue with the next piece, aligning it with
the one you just laid down. If a pattern just won't line up
between two strips, match it at the most obvious spot - eye
level.
STEP
7: Roll each seam with a seam roller, but don't press
so hard that you squeeze out all the adhesive. Go back 10
or 15 minutes later and roll each seam again.
STEP
8: When you reach the end - the place where you started
- you'll want to create a clean final seam. Lap the final
strip of paper over the first strip and trim both simultaneously.
STEP
9: Be sure to wipe any excess adhesive off the paper,
ceiling, baseboards and adjoining strips. Use a wet sponge,
following with a dry rag.
Overall
Tips & Warnings
*
After removing electrical cover plates, you'll be wallpapering
right over exposed electrical outlets and switches. Be sure
to turn off the electricity to the room before cutting around
these fixtures. Water, electricity and metal are a dangerous
combination.
*
Place pieces of tape over the outlets and switches to minimize
their exposure to paste and water. But remember, the tape
won't in any way protect you if the electricity is still on
|